1.Shandong province urbanization has already entered the boost phase.The urbanization level will attain 50% in the 2010.But the urbanization level has obvious region difference in the Shandong province.In the eastern region ,most cities are close to urbanization.Otherwise most cities are waiting for urbanization in the western region.The region difference is great.On the base of the urbanization level status quo,the thesis analysizes the urbanization characteristics of 17 cities,and then explore the region difference root of the urbanization.
山东省城市化进程已进入加速阶段,预计2010年,城市化水平达到50%左右,但城市化水平区域性差异明显,东部地区以接近城市化为主,西部地区以待城市化为主.本文基于山东省城市化水平的现状,通过对山东省17地级市城市化发展特点的分析,探究城市化水平区域性差异的形成原因.
2.According to the urbanization data of Jilin Province, the development of urbanization is (analyzed) by means of system dynamics. A system dynamics model of urbanization has been set up, by which the possible tendency of urbanization and the influence of various policies are discussed. In the light of the provincial urbanization goal, possible measures are suggested for reference in policy (decision).
根据吉林省的城市化数据,用系统动态学方法分析了城市化的发展过程,建立了系统动态学模型,并分析了吉林省城市化可能的发展趋势及各种政策控制因素对城市化发展趋势的影响,根据吉林省的城市化目标,讨论可能采取的措施,为有关决策部门提供参考意见。
3.However, there were four dilemmas in the course of chinese urbanization: ①lower urbanization level compared with the developed countries under the same GDP; ②urbanization lag industrialization at the large extents; ③exasperating the Dual Economic Structure and undesirable city structure; and ④non-scientific urbanizing strategy being a wrong instruction of future urbanization.
但在发展中存在诸多问题：城市化水平低于发达国家同等GDP总量条件下的城市化；城市化严重滞后于工业化；城市发展不协调，结构不合理；城市化战略不科学。
4.This paper, based on an overall examination of the academic study results both urbanization and urbanization problems in china, analyses development, characteristics,regional disparities of urbanization in China ;
本文在全面回顾中外关于城市化及中国城市化问题研究成果基础上，对中国城市化的历史发展、现状特征及未来发展趋势进行了论述及预测；
5.Abstract The authors analyzed the urbanization phenomenon around the world and in China,and summarized its characters and problems and suggested that traditional urbanization be developed from new tendency of urbanization:ecology orientation.
本文分析了世界与中国的城市化现象，概括了传统城市化的特点和问题，并将其机理归结为产业理念，进而从可持续发展角度提出城市化新的取向：生态思维
6.In the 11th five-year plan period, we should conscientiously summarize the domestic and foreign urbanization experiences and lessons, meditate the historical experience of urbanization and re-examine the urbanization mode of our country in order to construct harmonious cities.
“十一五”时期，我们要努力构建和谐城市，就要认真总结国内外城市化的经验教训，反思城市化的历史经验，重新审视我国的城市发展模式。
7.As everyone knows, the urbanization level of China is far below the average level of the world, and the western China has the lowest urbanization rate in China. Various troubles caused by too low urbanization rate hinder the sustainable development of western China and even Chinese society and economy already.
众所周知，中国城市化远低于世界的平均水平，而中国西部地区又是中国城市化率最低的地区，过低的城市化发展水平所引发的各种问题已经阻碍了中国西部地区乃至中国社会、经济的可持续发展，成为当前推进西部大开发，促进我国区域经济协调发展，全面建设小康社会，迫切需要研究和解决的问题。
8.How to accelerate to implement urbanization strategy, improve the urbanization level further, however, is a very important subject in front of us to promote the regional social coordinated development of urban and rural economies.
如何加快实施城市化战略,进一步提高城市化水平,促进区域城乡经济社会协调发展,是摆在我们面前的一个十分重要的课题。 三峡库区是西部的落后地区、也是重庆的落后地区,在新形势下,三峡库区的城市发展具有重要经济和政治意义。
9.The article analyses the relation of the nonruralization industry and the urbanization development by the cointegration theory and Granger Causality Test in China. It argues that there is no long harmonious relation between the industrialization and the urbanization after 1978 in China,and is not the Granger causality relation because of the one-side heavy industrialization strategy in the urban areas and the rural industrialization strategy.
文章运用时间序列的协整理论、Granger因果关系检验的计量方法分析了非农产业与中国城市化的关系,认为受农村工业化战略和城市地区的片面重工化战略的影响,1978年以后,中国工业化与城市化不存在长期均衡关系和Granger因果关系.
10.The Tenth Five-Year Plan of our country regards urbanization strategy as one of four great strategies of national economic and social development, this is a very important signal: The urbanization is the developing direction of our whole society.
我国的“十五”计划把城镇化战略作为国民经济和社会发展的四大战略之一，这是一个非常重要的信号：城镇化是我们整个社会的发展方向。
