1.Spruce (Grimmiaceae) collected from Taiwan is reported here as new to the moss flora of China.
Spruce)。 筛齿藓属(Coscinodon Spreng)为中国植物新记录属,特此报道。
2.tall spruce of northern Europe and Asia; resembles Norway spruce.
欧洲北部和亚洲的一种高大的云杉；与欧洲云杉相似。
3.medium-sized spruce of eastern North America; chief lumber spruce of the area; source of pulpwood.
北美东部的一种中型云杉；当地主要的木材；纸浆用木材。
4.Koyama Spruce Tells the History
沙地云杉话沧桑
5.“Relentless downhill [wind] currents deposited dunes that choked out a spruce forest along the Tana River.
持续不断的下坡风造成了沙丘的堆积。而沙丘又导致一片塔那河流沿向的云杉树林濒临死亡。
6.light soft moderately strong wood of spruce trees; used especially for timbers and millwork.
轻而软的云杉木料，有适度韧性，尤其用于建房和木制品制作。
7.Research and determination were directed toward the biomass and productivity of arbor and shrub layers of an artificial spruce (Picea likiangensis var. balfauriana)forest aged 28 years and situated in an alpine forest area of western Sichuan with 2900 m ASL. Additionally,regression equations haye been established for estimating the biomass of all organs of a single tree of the arbor layer.
通过对四川西部高山林区,海拔2900m的28年生云杉(picea balfouriana)人工林分乔木层生物量和生产力的测定和研究,建立了估测乔木层单株林木各器官生物量的回归方程。
8.Soundboard ribs are of spruce and are fully let-in to a notched liner (uprights) and the rim (grands) to support the soundboard crown and prevent the piano from losing its tone.
音板肋木也由云杉制成，完全嵌入锯齿状衬垫（直身钢琴）或琴身（三角钢琴），用以支撑音板的冠状顶部和稳定钢琴音质。
9.Competition is driving the major hotel brands to spruce up.
同业的竞争促使主要的品牌旅馆翻新门面。
10.medium-sized spruce of northeastern North America having short blue-green leaves and slender cones.
北美东北部一种中型云杉，蓝绿色短叶，细长球果。
