1.Kennedy Wolts the founder of the structural realism advanced a new highly simple realism theory in his "international Political Theories" , and abandoned the hypothesis of classical realism humanity etc which is difficult to use as a scientific concept for incorporating anarchic order, self-aid system, power distribution, national interests arguments and existence needs etc into a core concept of international relations theory.
结构现实主义的创立者肯尼迪．沃尔兹，在他的《国际政治理论》一书中，提出了高度简明的新现实主义的理论，摒弃了经典现实主义人性等难以用科学标定的概念和无法证伪的假设，把无政府秩序和自助体系、权力分配、国家利益特征和生存需求等设定为国际关系理论的核心概念。
2.Offensive realism, as advocated by John Mearsheimer, constitutes an overall and systematic revision and amendment of neo?realism, but its theory about revisionist states has been questioned by important neo?realists, for its analysis of the security system in Northeast Asia overly emphasizes the linear development of history.
以约翰·米尔斯海默为代表的进攻性现实主义对新现实主义进行了全面系统的修正和充实，但是其关于修正主义国家的理论对东北亚安全体系的分析偏重历史的线性发展，受到新现实主义重要学者的质疑。
3.By focusing on civilian and the new realism idea, I found some new features different from the traditional ones, the writing standard of modern realism is not the same as the old, not for the socialized but for the individuals, not for the class group but for the commons.
从共时态方面说,新现实主义是与新时期其他文学形态共存。 新现实主义不同于传统现实主义的社会化写作立场,而是以个人化写作为立场;
4.On the theoretical basis of Margaret Drabble’s definition of magic realism novels and Liu Mingjiu’s proposal of archetypal mode in magic realism works, the article reviews Angela Carter’s unique writing style, supreme imagination and the magical charm of her novel, through unscrambling her The Magic Toyshop.
本文以小说家玛格丽特·德拉布尔对魔幻现实主义小说的定义为理论基础,又结合柳鸣九老师对魔幻现实主义作品的原型论,论述了卡特的《神奇的玩具店》中的魔幻现实主义色彩。
5.The essay is divided into four parts, and the content and inherence are briefly recited as following:Chapter one Introduction of the distribution and acceptance of magic realism in China The major reasons why magic realism was spread in China goes first.
第一章主要介绍魔幻现实主义在中国传播与接受的情况。 笔者从魔幻现实主义和寻根文学两者面临的相似的历史文化语境说起，说明魔幻现实主义在中国传播的原因。
6.The period from 1840 to 1890 is named poetic realism in the history of German literature, which was a part of European thought of the realism.
1840年—1890年,属于德国文学史上所谓的诗意现实主义时期,它介于德国19世纪浪漫主义和自然主义之间,是当时兴起于整个欧洲的现实主义潮流的一部分。
7.Dostoevsky is an outstanding representative of Russian realism in the 19th century but his creation is opposite to the traditional realism in many important aspects and closely associated with the contemporary literature.
他是十九世纪俄国现实主义文学的杰出代表，他的创作在一些重要方面却与传统的现实主义相悖，而与西方现代派血脉相连。
8.Man is, as it were, sandwiched between heaven and earth, between idealism and realism, between lofty thoughts and the baser passions.
人类好象是介于天地之间，介于理想主义和现实主义之间，介于崇高的思想和卑劣的情欲之间。
9.The research achievement mainly has: The work " document study introduction " (the Shanghai San Lien Book Store publishing house in February, 1998 published, 330000 characters, independently completed), " new century file study specialized higher education educational reform research " (higher education publishing house in 2005 publish, the senate arrange); The teaching work " modern document study " (Shanghai University publishing house in 2006 publishes, 300000 characters, independently complete); Publishes " new archives type establishes nearly with discussion which loses ", " strives for realism, simplifies, is highly effective - enhances archives processing horizontal principle " and so on paper 20 |.
研究成果主要有：著作《文书学概论》（上海三联书店出版社1998年2月出版，33万字，独立完成）、《新世纪档案学专业高等教育教学改革研究》（高等教育出版社2005年出版、参编）；教材《现代文件学》（上海大学出版社2006年出版，30万字，独立完成）；发表《新公文种类设置得与失的探讨》、《求实、精简、高效——提高公文处理水平的原则》等论文近20篇|。
10.The purpose of this assay is to invective the achievement of the High Renaissance paintings by analyzing a series of paintings respective to the evolution of zeigeist, the development of painting skill, and the change of views in realism and artistic value in order to induce characteristics of these paintings.
依据时代精神和绘画技法的发展、写实观以及艺术价值观的变迁，逐件进行作品分析，然后归纳出盛期文艺复兴绘画的特色。
