1.Based on the change of output error and its differential,the PID(proportion integral differential)parameters of controller were changed online by fuzzy reasoning in order to adapt the variety of set point and this made the control parameters reach the global optimization,solved the local optimization problem in the common gain scheduling.
根据系统的输出误差和误差的一阶微分变化,利用模糊推理在线实时更改比例积分微分(PID,Proportion Integral Differential)控制器参数以适应工作点的变化,使系统控制参数达到全局优化,解决了一般增益调度中控制参数只是对于某一工作点局部优化的问题;
2.Results The prevalence proportion of anxiety and depression were(12.43%),9.60%,respectively,and the prevalence proportion of both anxiety and depression was 5.08%,and the total prevalence proportion of anxiety or depression was up to 16.38%. The prevalence proportion of anxiety and depression of the second-third trimester pregnant women had significantly higher than that of the general human.
结果中晚期妊娠妇女焦虑、抑郁患病率分别达到12.43%,9.60%,焦虑抑郁共患率达5.08%,焦虑或抑郁总的患病率为16.38%,明显高于普通人群。
3.In the manufacture of communication equipment, we shall further raise the proportion of homemade products in the newly added fixed switching devices (99%); we shall lay emphasis on the science research for development of equipment of mobile communication and optical communication equipment and try to raise the proportion of independent intellectual property rights so as to make homemade equipment take the leading position in the domestic market and let the market proportion of newly installed equipment exceed 50% and 30% (for the trunk network) respectively; we shall basically let the low-end equipment and border equipment of the data communication network be homemade products, and quicken our steps in nationalization of the core equipment (the backbone ATM switchboard and the high-bit routing device ) on the basis of introduction, digestion and assimilation of foreign advanced technology.
对于通信设备制造业，将进一步扩大新增固定交换设备国产化的比例（99%）；将重点加强移动通信和光通信设备的科研开发力度，努力扩大自主知识产权的比例，使国产化设备在国内市场中占主导地位，新增设备市场占有率分别超过50%和30%（骨干网）以上；基本实现数据通信网络低端设备和边缘设备国产化，在引进、消化、吸收国外先进技术的基础上，加快骨干核心设备（骨干ATM交换机、高比特路由器）的国产化步伐。
4.The results from theory and empirical analysis include: The phenomenon about NBRE of private listed companies is more popular; The ownership restriction can restrain NBRE; When the proportion of the first largest shareholder bellows 50%, more proportion more NBRE ratio; When the proportion of the first largest shareholder is more than 50%, the private listed companies perform alignment effects, and the state-owned listed companies perform entrenchment effects.
通过理论与实证分析，得出结论：民营上市公司的资金占用现象更为普遍；通过股权制衡作用可以抑制资金占用；当第一大股东持股比例在50%以下时，持股比例越大，资金占用率越高；当第一大股东持股比例大于50%时，民营上市公司表现为协同效应，而国有上市公司表现为壕沟效应。
5.Models of the proportion of ecological water requirement (EWR) and ecological water used (EWU) were put forward. Using the models,the EWU proportion based on EWR, and reasonable proportion of EWU suitable for the local situation of water resources and social economic development were calculated with overall consideration of actual social economical water use.
通过构建生态需水和生态用水比例模型,遵循生态需水比例和生态用水比例的相关关系,以生态需水比例为标准,确定生态用水比例,然后综合考虑社会经济用水的实际情况,确定适合当地水资源配置和社会经济发展水平的合理生态用水比例。
6.As the result in refining process A1B1C1D1E1F1 is the condition of the best technology- -the proportion of the water is 500 percent, the proportion of the potassium permanganate is 1. 2 percent, the proportion of the active carbon is 5 percent, the PH is 3, the oxididzing time is 1. 5 h and the decolorizing time is 1. 5 h.
结果表明最佳工艺条件是精制水配比为500％、高锰酸钾配比为1．2％、活性碳配比为5％、pH值为3、氧化时间1．5h、脱色时间1．5h。
7.The research indicates that extruding can refine the grain of magnesium alloy remarkably, and consequently enhance the mechanical properties rapidly,when the proportion of element Al is 11%,the elongation of magnesium alloy is 13.7%,when the proportion of element Al is 20%,tensile strength is 371.8 MPa,when the proportion of element Al is 25%,both the strength and the elongation of magnesium alloy are lowest, 247.0MPa and 0.8%,respectively.
当Al含量为20%时,抗拉强度为371.8MPa; 当Al含量为25%时,抗拉强度和伸长率分别达到了最低,为247.0MPa和0.8%。
8.To halve, by the year 2015, the proportion of the world’s people whose income is less than one dollar a day and the proportion of people who suffer from hunger and, by the same date, to halve the proportion of people who are unable to reach or to afford safe drinking water.
- 在2015年年底前，使世界上每日收入低于一美元的人口比例和挨饿人口比例降低一半，并在同一日期之前，使无法得到或负担不起安全饮用水的人口比例降低一半。
9.When fly ash proportion reaches to 50% of binder sum,hardening accelerator proportion reaches to 1.5%,SX-Superplasticizer proportion reaches to 1.15%,3 day compressive strength of concrete can reach to 11.9 MPa,7 day compressive strength of concrete can reach to 18.5MPa,28 day compressive strength of concrete can reach to 36.5MPa in standard curing condition.
当粉煤灰掺量占胶凝材料总量50%、早强剂掺量1.5%、SX-高效减水剂掺量1.15%时,标准养护下,3d强度达11.9MPa、7 d强度达18.5MPa、28 d强度达36.5MPa。
10.Studies show that methylene carbons are in large proportion in SGM democollinite,and alkane/alkene doublets are in large proportion in pyrolysate of SGM desmocollinite. In contrast,methyl carbon and carboxyl carbon are in large proportion in MYG telocollinite and alkylphenols,alkylbenzenes are the main components in pyrolysates of MYG.
研究表明SGM基质镜质体结构中亚甲基碳所占比例较大,热解产物中正构烷烃/烯烃对所占比例较高,而MYG均质镜质体脂肪碳部分甲氧基、甲基碳所占比例较大,热解产物中以酚类、烷基苯为主。
