1.The covert verbs in Chinese parallel coordinate structures arise from empty verb sentences and LPD sentences and come as the result of subject-predicate predication licensing and CR, respectively.
汉语平行并列结构中的隐性动词来自空动词句(empty verb sentences)和左边缘删略句。 它们分别是述谓关系允准(subject-predicate predication licensing)和并列缩减的结果。
2.On the basis of describing in detail adjective predicate structure and formal markers, this paper discusses experiments on the identification of adjectival predicate chunks, essentially accomplishes the recognition of adjective predicate by mating text words with adjective wordlist, adverb wordlist, predicate suffix list as well as order operations, and at last analyzes cases of misidentification.
在详细描述形容词谓语结构和形式标记基础上,对形容词谓语组块进行识别实验,通过文本与形容词词表、副词词表、谓语词缀表和续连规则表的匹配,基本实现形容词谓语的识别,并对误识现象进行了分析。
3.Noun-predicate sentences in Chinese are characterized by their simple structure with noun-centered predicates, in which the noun phrases can be modified by adverbs, while the subject and the predicate, with “Shi (be)" and “You (have)" in between, are free to choose. Such sentences, often used affirmatively in spoken language, mainly express the concepts of characteristics, sameness, classification, existence and comments. Noun-predicate sentences are absolute constructions.
名词谓语句的主要特点为 :构造简单 ,谓语多数是以名词为中心的短语 ,作谓语的名词性词语可能受副词修饰 ,主语和谓语具有选择性 ,主谓之间大都隐含“是”或“有”等。 其作用主要是表示特征、等同、归类、存在、评述等。
4.This paper will study the developing procedure of "V+Prep.+Np" structure from the pattern of predicate with complement to the verb-object under the Chinese disyllablization and the post attachment tendency of prepositions, elaborating that the predicate with object pattern of "V+Prep.+Np" is formed under the pressing and analogy of other structures, hence there is unbalance in the development and distribution.
本文从汉语双音化和介词产生后附趋势考察"V+介+Np"结构从述补到述宾的发展过程,说明"V+介+Np"述宾化是在其他结构的类推和挤压下形成的,在发展和分布上具有不均衡性。
5.To solve the problem, it is necessary to follow "it is allowed to change the scope of subject-predicate, or predicate".
为消除直言命题变形推理出现违背经验常理的情况，使经验与逻辑统一起来，必须限定“每次对命题变形不得转移主项或谓项的论域”。
6."小 " as typical adjective can be modified by the degree adverb "#很"or"太", it can be reduplicated, it often serves as attribute, predicate(or center of a predicate) and complement of verbs.
典型的形容词“小”可以受程度副词“很”、“太”的修饰，能重叠，经常作定语，谓语、谓语中心语，作动词的补语等。
7.When existing with adjective predicate, it is subject to the feeling adjectives, whereas, when existing with verb predicate it gets a variation of selectivity.
与动词谓语共现时，依小类不同而表现出不同程度的选择限制性。
8.We predicate of the motive that it is good. (=We predicate the motive to be good
我们断言这个动机是好的。
9.The verbs in LunYu mainly act as predicate of the sentences and they can also serve as subject, object, attribute, adverbial of the sentences.
《论语》动词主要作句子的谓语，还作主语、宾语、定语、状语。
10.A verb, such as a form of be or seem, that identifies the predicate of a sentence with the subject.
系词将一个句子的谓语和主语连起来的动词，如be或seem的一种形式
