1.Obese gene (ob) is a gene cloned recently. It encodes a protein hormone. The product of ob gene-Leptin is an important signal reflecting body fat mass and controlling weight.
肥胖基因(obese gene,ob基因)是近年来克隆的一个基因,该基因产物—Leptin是反映体内脂肪含量和调节体重的重要信号因子,对采食和能量消耗的调节起着关键作用。
2.Objective: To study the effects of PolyI:C (Polyinosinic polycytidylic acid) on the incidence of diabetes and insulitis in the NOD (non-obese diabetic) mice, and change of Fas/ FasL protein and mRNA expression in pancreatic cells.
目的:观察免疫调节剂聚肌苷酸胞嘧啶核苷酸(PolyI:C,Polyinosinic polycytidylic)对自然发病的非肥胖性糖尿病(Non-obese diabetic,NOD)小鼠糖尿病发生和胰岛炎程度的影响以及干预后胰腺细胞Fas和Fas配体(FasL)的表达变化情况。
3.The otherregions of amino acids were consistent with Broiler,SC,Chenren and Xiaoshanchicken and there are close relationships in them, but 1~4 amino acids different fromKestrel leghorn、leghorn SPF,Obese,Silky and Xianju chicken.
与Kestrel 来航鸡、来航SPF 鸡、Obese、Silky和Xianju 鸡等相比有1~4 个氨基酸的差异。
4.The results indicated that the full length chicken IL 2 cDNA was 734bp, encoding 143 amino acids. Compared with other 3 kinds of breed (Kestrel leghorn, Obese and SC ) chicken IL 2 from GenBank, the homology of nucleotide and dedued amino acid was 98.9%-100% and 97.2%-100% ,respectively .
结果显示 ,艾维茵商品肉用鸡IL 2基因长 734bp ,编码一由 14 3个氨基酸组成的前体蛋白 ,与来自GenBank的另外 3个品系 (Kestrelleghorn ,Obese和SC)鸡IL 2比较 ,其核苷酸和氨基酸序列同源性为 98.9%~ 10 0 %和 97.2 %~ 10 0 %。
5.Group A was obese associated NAFLD with abnormal liver test ( n =60),group B was obese without NAFLD( n =16), group C was obese associated NAFLD( n =12),group D was obese with both ALT and AST elevation ( n =19).
A组为肥胖伴NAFLD和肝损伤组 (60例 ) ,B组为无脂肪肝肥胖组 (16例 ) ,C组为肥胖伴NAFLD组 (12例 ) ,D组为丙氨酸转氨酶 (ALT)和天冬氨酸转氨酶 (AST)均升高组 (19例 ) ,其中A组给予奥利司他 12 0mg ,每日 3次 ,结合低热卡饮食 ,共治疗 2 4周。
6.Results The SBP,BUA in the obese group were higher than that in the non-obese group(P
结果2型DM肥胖组收缩压(SBP)、BUA明显高于非肥胖组(P
7.And if one adult sibling became obese, the chances that the other sibling would also become obese increased by 40 percent.
如果一成年兄弟变肥胖,那么另一个兄弟变肥胖的几率增加了40%。
8.After controlling for other factors, such as smoking, men in the most extrovert category were 1.73 times more likely to be obese than their most introvert counterparts. Extrovert women were 1.53 times as likely to be obese.
在排除抽烟等其它因素的影响后,研究人员发现,最外向型男性肥胖的几率为最内向型的1.73倍,最外向女性肥胖的几率为最内向女性的1.53倍。
9.METHODS: Using the banting of obese children as an example, there were 2 groups: one is the treatment group with the obese children receiving drug to control weight, the other is the control group with the children of standard weight.
方法:以肥胖儿童的减肥试验为例,假设有两组儿童,一组为处理组,该组儿童为肥胖儿童组接受减肥药物控制体质量;
10.Obese boys did not differ from their non-obese peers in college enrollment.
但是胖男孩在考大学这个问题上与那些正常的同龄人无异。