1.Two methods are employed by Shigongs (Folk masters) to get rid of catastrophe and seek fortune for the people, In "communication" with the spiritual beings, the folk masters will fist perform dances, called "ruan gong fu" (soft arts) to curry favor with the spiritual beings for reconciliation; then they will perform magic arts, called "ying gong fu" (hard arts)to contend against the spirits to eliminate catastrophe.
摘要壮族民间师公为了实现其为民禳灾祈福的职能，其“沟通”鬼神的手段集中体现在歌舞与法术两个主要方面，前者是师公必备的“软工夫”，表现为搬演歌舞诌媚鬼神以与鬼神“和解”；后者是师公要掌握的“硬功夫”，表现为施行法术驱鬼消灾以与鬼神“较量”。
2.Based on the catastrophe thought in systems science,the paper studies the application of catastrophe model in logistics partner selection decision,builds up the relevant evaluation method and steps and compares it with AHP in a simple case.
在递阶结构评价指标体系基础上,借鉴系统科学中的突变思想,研究突变模型在物流合作伙伴选择决策中的应用,建立了相应的评价方法体系和步骤,并针对简单应用案例进行了与AHP方法的比较分析。
3.Now the theory about catastrophe risk is an important problem not only in theory circles but also in insurance routines. How to describe the process of catastrophe insurance through the mathematical model is one of its key topics, among which the process described by Cramér-Lundberg risk model is well known in insurance theory circles.
巨灾风险是目前理论界和保险事务界十分关注的重大问题,如何用数学模型描述巨灾保险经营过程更是其中一个关键性问题,其中运用带干扰的Cramér-Lundberg风险模型描述巨灾保险经营过程是保险理论界比较认同的模型。
4.Affected by all these factors, the pathogen of plague was take into GuangZhou and Hong Kong and led to a violent outburst in later nineteen century which brought a serious of catastrophe to GuangZhou and Hong Kong: many people died from the pestilence, social economy suffered a severe repression, and the residents were shocked by the catastrophe which resulted in the panic and chaos of the whole society.
正是在这些因素的共同作用下，使得鼠疫突破了自然疫源地的限制并在广州和香港猛烈地爆发，给穗港社会带来严重的影响：造成人口大量死亡、社会经济的严重破坏，并对居民心理造成了严重的伤害，引起了整个社会不同程度的恐慌和混乱。
5.Insurance company manages insurance Wu to want to face various risks, include the catastrophe venture that at present manpower still cannot defy, like typhoon, rainstorm, hail, cold wave, arid, flood, earthquake, mud-rock flow, avalanche, coast, use conflagration of plant plant diseases and insect pests, forest, epidemic disease, etc, the assessment of consequence of the computation of its premium rate, calamity.
保险公司经营保险业务要面对各种各样的风险，包括目前人力尚无法抗拒的巨灾风险，如台风、暴雨、冰雹、寒潮、干旱、洪水、地震、泥石流、雪崩、滑坡、动植物病虫害、森林大火、流行病，等等，其保险费率的计算、灾难后果的评估。
6.There used to be few catastrophe risk control instruments for the insurance company to utilize.
在过去，保险公司对自身承保的巨灾风险的控制手段不多。
7.Modern meanings of the Russian thought are as following: intercommunity, the world reply, the peaceful coexistence of different nations and active doomsday in the face of catastrophe.
对共同性的尊崇和信奉,全世界回应能力、不同文化的民族能够和平共处、面对灾难的积极的末日论,是俄罗斯思想中具有现代意义的主要因素。
8.The flood was a terrible catastrophe in which many people died.
那次洪水真是一场可怕的灾难，许多人丧生。
9.This farmer lost his live stock and dead stock in the catastrophe.
这位农夫在这次灾难中失去了牲口、农具与贮藏备用的农产品。
10.The recent flooding in the south was a catastrophe.
最近南方的洪水是一场灾难。
