1.Examined by gross and histology, bronchus-associated lymphoid tissue (BALT) appeared earlier, developed faster and had more lymphocytes in immunsed chickens than in the controlled.
经组织学观察，免疫组雏鸡支气管结合淋巴组织（Bronchus－associatedlymphoidtissue，BALT）比非免疫组雏鸡的发生早、生长快、体积大、淋巴细胞数量多。 BALT中有ANAE阳性淋巴细胞。
2.40 cases of bronchus TB′s feature under the bronchoscope: 12 cases of mucosa hyperemia and swelling (30.0%), 4 cases of mucosa dissipation. Additional with inflammatory exudates (10.0%), 13 cases of papiuary or polypus tumor to bronchus Cavity (32.5%). 11 cases of bronchus mucosa grayish with little tubercular swelling (27.5%).
40例支气管内膜结核纤支镜下表现为:黏膜充血、水肿12例(30.0%),黏膜糜烂、附有炎性渗出物4例(10.0%),乳头伴/息肉样肿块突向管腔13例(32.5%),支气管黏膜灰白粗糙有小结节隆起11例(27.5%)。
3.Objective: Inquiry into the bronchus asthma about the fungi pneumonia after the brunchus asthma sufferer that long time ,large volume, irregular pattern of the usage of hormone, tally up the bronchus asthma sufferer management in the problem that should notice.
摘要目的：探讨长期大量不规则应用激素的支气管哮喘患者继发真菌性肺炎的诱因，总结支气管哮喘患者管理中应注意的问题。
4.The location of these tumors was as follows: trachea 11, carina 1, right main bronchus 3, and left main bronchus 4. X-ray menifestations on plain films may be normal, while on tomograms or bronchograms were demonstrated.
肿瘤位置分布:气管11例,隆突1例、右主支气管3例、左主支气管4例。 有些病例的X线所见在平片上可以表现为阴性,而在体层和支气管造影片则可以得到显示。
5.pneumonectomy with resection of half carina,wedge resection of the main brochus,big arc resection of superior lobar bronchus-main trachea-lateral wall of trachea,lobectomy with sleeve or wedge resection of the bronchus in 36 cases.
术式包括气管或隆突袖状切除3例，全肺及半隆突切除、主支气管楔形切除、上叶支气管－主支气管－气管侧壁大弧形切除、支气管楔形或袖状切除36例。
6.Methods The operation style of the group includes 13 cases of sleeve resection of the right upper lobe,4 cases of sleeve resection of the left upper lobe(including 1 case with pulmonary artery wedge excision),3 cases of right sleeve pneumonectony+carina plasty,1 case of resection of trachea carinoma and carina+air passage reconstructing,and 1 case of segment resection of left main stem bronchus(including the foreign bodies)+end to end anastomosis of left stem bronchus.
方法 右肺上叶袖式切除 13例 ,左肺上叶袖式切除4例 (同时行肺动脉楔形切除 1例 ) ,右全肺袖式切除 +隆突成形 3例 ,隆突切除、呼吸道重建 1例 ,左总支气管部分切除、端端吻合 1例 ,气管肿瘤切除、端端吻合术 1例。
7.Reconstruction of trachel carina andplasties of bronchus segmental bronchus and pulmonary artery in the treatment of malignant tumors. Report of 74 cases.
气管隆凸支气管段支气管肺动脉切除成型74例报告
8.Methods The 6 patients were subjected to operation with reconstruction and resection of carina, 18, double sleeve resection of pulmonary artery and bronchus, 38, bronchus sleeve resection, 52, intraparieardial pneumonectomy, and 28, pleura-total pneumonectomy.
方法 隆突切除重建6 例、支气管肺叶肺动脉双袖切除重建18例、支气管肺叶袖状切除重建38例（含隆突切除重建3 例）、心包内肺切除 52例、胸膜全肺切除 28例。
9.BPF occurred in the positive stump of bronchus ( 10/41) more than in negative stump of bronchus (6/779) ; BPF occurred in preoperative chemotherapy cases( 5/110) more than in non-preoperative chemotherapy cases( 11/710), No BPF occurred in the 70 cases in which the bronchial stump was covered by autogenous tissue.
支气管切端癌残留(10/41)多于无癌残留(6/779),术前化疗(5/110)多于未化疗(11/710),70例自体组织覆盖残端未发生BPF。
10.There were 6 sleeve resections of bronchus,3 wedge resections of bronchus,1 sleeve resection of trachea,1 sleeve resection of trachea in combination with resection of esophageal carcinoma. The last one underwent tracheoplasty,resection and reconstruction of carina,total left penumonectomy and resection of the involved esophagus followed by supra-aortic anastomosis.
其中支气管袖状肺叶切除6例，支气管楔形肺叶切除3例，气管袖状切除1例，气管袖状和食管癌切除食管胃颈部吻合1例，气管成形、隆突、左全肺和食管转移癌切除食管胃弓上吻合1例。
