1.That is Keynes (1936) described as the transaction cost motive, the precautionary motive for holding cash.
这就是Keynes(1936)提出的‘交易性动机’和‘预防性动机’。
2.John Maynard Keynes founded the consumption theory under absolute income hypothesis. In recent years there are three scholars whose Nobel Prize for Economics have direct connection with the research of consumption.
梅纳德? 凯恩斯(John Maynard Keynes)创立了绝对收入假设下的消费函数理论,近年来有三位获得诺贝尔经济学奖的学者与消费经济问题研究有着直接关系,他们是提出相对收入假设下消费函数理论的米尔顿?
3.After Marshall, Keynes established the macroeconomics, and Paul Anthony Samuelson has colligated the microeconomics of Marshall and the macroeconomics of Keynes to form the New Classical School.
下篇，在简要回顾马歇尔之后经济学的百年发展历程的基础土，提取出通常认为与新古典分析方法上存在较大差异的四个理论问题，进行了一次回归。
4.The difference in the social economic and welfare policy between the two parties can be seen as follows: The postwar Democratic party be I ieved in the keynes i an i sm, so it executed inflationary economic and welfare policy.
在社会经济和福利政策上，两党的差异主要体现在：战后民主党信奉凯恩斯主义，在供需关系上重需求，主张扩大政府职能并实施扩张性经济、福利政策。
5.ROBERT SKIDELSKY: Keynes was the real inventor of macroeconomics.
凯恩斯是宏观经济学的真正创始人。
6.What is beyond dispute is that Mr Krugman is the finest economist to become a media superstar-at least since Milton Friedman or, earlier, John Maynard Keynes turned to journalism.
毫无争议的是克纳格曼先生是最好的经济学家，他成了媒体的巨星至少从密尔顿弗瑞德曼或者更早的约翰梅纳德克尼斯转向报业开始。
7.He was the most influential economist of the secondhalf of the 20th century (Keynes died in 1946), possibly of all of it.
他恐怕是20世纪后半叶最具影响力的经济学家（恰好凯恩斯在1946年去世），至少也是最可能获此评价的人。
8.But meanwhile,we should know Keynes as a theorist of monetary economy,and his theory of money price occupies an important position of the whole economic system.
但同时我们也应看到凯恩斯作为一位货币经济理论家，他的货币物价理论在其整个经济学体系中占有重要地位
9.Keynes suggest that the interest rate be put under the regulation of the monetary authority on the ground that the interest rate in chosed by the latter.
凯恩斯认为，利率是由政府决定的，因而主张政府对利率进行管制。
10.Keynes argued that governments, in extremis, could boost demand by digging holes.
凯恩斯认为，在极端情况下，政府能通过雇人挖土坑的方式刺激需求。
