1.Textual Researches on Etymologies of “China” and “Cathay”
China和Cathay词源考证
2.Comparison between O/LZ and other reference isolates indicates that O/LZ strain have a close evolutionary relationship with O/HNK/2002,O/ES/2001,O/CHP/TW/97,etc,O/LZ should be classified to Cathay topotype.
将O/LZ株与其它参考毒株进行序列比较,结果显示O/LZ株与O/HNK/2002、O/ES/2001、O/CHP/TW/97等遗传关系最近,而与其它毒株遗传关系较远,属于O型口蹄疫Cathay拓扑型。
3.English word “Cathay”was transliterated from Arabic word “Khattay”, which had been borrowed from “khyattan” in turki and originally from “khyattan” as the name of the state in North China (also known as the liao Dynasty) since 10th to 13th century.
英语中Cathay一词则是源于我国北方契丹国 (辽 )的国名“契丹(Khyattan)”。 Khyattan入突厥语成为Khitay ,经阿拉伯语的Khyattan而入拉丁语为Cathaya ,最后由拉丁语进入英语。
4.Furthermore, comparison of deduced amino acid residues at the antigenic sites with O/TAW/97,a typical isolate of Cathay topotype,showed there are obviouslly topotypical amino acid differences at Site 1 and Site 3, thus, suggesting the less antigenic relationships between these two topotype isolates.
与Cathay拓扑型的代表毒株O/TAW/97比较,两者在主要抗原位点1和位点3呈现出明显的以拓扑型为特征的氨基酸差别,提示两拓扑型毒株之间有较高的抗原差异。
5.China and Cathay: a New Etymological Approach
China和Cathay词源新探
6.After PCR primer for FMDV and multiple PCR primers for differention of Cathay and PanAsia topotypes of foot-and-mouth disease type O viruses were designed,the optimal conditions of single RT-PCR and multiple RT-PCR were determined by comparing the products of PCR.
在比较国内外口蹄疫病毒 (FMDV)流行毒株序列的基础上 ,设计了检测 FMDV的 PCR引物及 O型 FMDV不同基因型即中国型 (Cathay)与乏亚株 (Pan Asia)的二联 PCR引物。
7.14 seed source of Cathay Poplar have been cultivated test for 12years. In the end 7 seed source of Cathay Poplar are selected. Their character better than Cathay Poplar in Xining.
通过对14个青杨种源12a的栽植试验,筛选出7个表现优于西宁青杨的青杨种源,其中,耿镇青杨苗高增益达到39%。
8.Through experiment and compare,4 clonal lines of hybrid with strong growth and resistance were selected. They are weihe big Cathay poplar×Gaixian3,Dailing Cathay poplar×shan haiguan2,Fangzheng leaflet poplar×Gaixian2,weihe big Cathay poplar×Gaixian2.
通过试验和评比 ,选出了生长性、抗性强的 4个杂种无性系 ,其无性系为苇河大青杨×盖县 3、带岭大青杨×山海关 2、方正小叶杨×盖县 2、苇河大青杨×盖县 2 .
9.The reason why ancient Cathay looked upon Yandi and Huangdi as compatriots is that as the cultivating people, Han ancestors were aware that nomadic culture, and nomads and semi nomads shifting to farming had great impact on the development of Cathay agriculture.
古代华夏之所以视炎帝和黄帝之间的关系似同胞兄弟 ,可能是作为农耕民族的汉族先民 ,已知晓游牧文化对于农耕文化 ,以及从游牧者或半游牧者转入农耕生产 ,对古代华夏农业经济发展产生着重大的影响
10.Especially xifong 6 was higher 30% than ck Cathay Poplar. It was 2.65 times than the location covered film Xinjiang Poplar,99.2cm. It was 1.75 times than the location covered film Cathay Poplar,150cm.
通过西丰杨的引种试验,引进西丰杨高生长均明显大于对照青杨,尤其是西丰杨6号比对照青杨高生长量高出30 3%,是当地新育地膜新疆杨99 2cm的2 65倍,是当地地膜青杨150cm的1 75倍,树种的优越性表现突出。
